Car Craft Magazine Homepage Car Craft
Facebook Click here to find out more!

In the Clutch - Everything You Need to Know About Clutches

Still like rowing your own gears? Choosing the right clutch for your application is key. We show you the basics so you can choose wisely.

Photography by Courtesy of the manufacturers,
Clutch Basics Belleville Spring
A typical coil spring pressure plate like a Long or Borg & Beck increases pedal effort as the clutch is released. The beauty of a diaphragm is that at a certain point, the Bellville spring over-centers and pedal effort drops dramatically. This makes it easier to hold the clutch pedal in when driving on the street. This is why diaphragms are so popular.
Clutch Basics Belleville Spring
A typical coil spring pressure plate like a Long or Borg & Beck increases pedal effort as

Details

There's also much more to this area than just pressure plates and clutch discs. Proper clutch linkage adjustment and using the right parts is also a major concern. When replacing a clutch and pressure plate, always include a new bellhousing ball stud, release arm, and throwout bearing. Many enthusiasts overlook the ball stud and release arm, and major wear here can bind the linkage and cause all kinds of grief that can be difficult to spot. For example, a worn ball stud can causing binding that can ruin parts and your general disposition.

Clutch Basics Light Metal Centerforce
Centerforce also offers a pressure plate called the Light Metal assembly that uses a lighter aluminum pressure plate ring with a riveted steel face. This reduces the plate's weight while also using ball bearings for the Bellville spring to ride on, significantly reducing the overall effort required to compress the spring. This allows Centerforce to add static pressure without a pedal effort penalty.
Clutch Basics Light Metal Centerforce
Centerforce also offers a pressure plate called the Light Metal assembly that uses a light

Fasteners are also critical. Most companies supply new pressure plate bolts with a new clutch and pressure plate, but if not, be sure to include new bolts and always use a torque wrench to ensure proper fastener torque. And we shouldn't have to tell you to never allow the clutch disc or machined surfaces of the pressure plate or the flywheel to get oily or greasy. And always machine the flywheel surface when using a new clutch. This will ensure a proper break-in and optimal performance from your new parts.

Conclusion

Clutch Basics Install Disc
In almost all cases, the clutch disc is installed with the spring hub facing the transmission.
Clutch Basics Install Disc
In almost all cases, the clutch disc is installed with the spring hub facing the transmiss

There's at least another story just in installation tips and tricks, but if you pay attention to details, use a quality clutch alignment tool, and don't force the trans if it doesn't want to seat in the bellhousing, you should be in for a pleasant afternoon laying under your car. Also keep in mind that you will need to be easy on the clutch for the first 100 miles or so to break in the organic material. If you pull all that off, your new clutch should reward you with thousands of miles of outstanding performance.

SOURCES
Automotive Racing Products (ARP)
531 Spectrum Circle
Oxnard
CA  93030
805-278-7223
McLeod Industries
1600 Sierra Madre Cir.
Placentia
CA  92870
714-630-2764
Centerforce
9-28/-771-8422
www.centerforce.com
Ram Automotive
201 Business Park Blvd.
Columbia
SC  29203
MR Gasket Company (Hays)
Enjoyed this Post? Subscribe to our RSS Feed, or use your favorite social media to recommend us to friends and colleagues!

*Please enter your username

*Please enter your password

*Please enter your comments
Comments:
Not Registered?Signup Here
(1024 character limit)
Car Craft