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Project Sten Part III

By Eff Smith, Photography by
Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 01
Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 02
Modern Driveline converted our Camaro V6 trans to V8 ratios, which are far better for street and our autocross aspirations. The rehabilitation included a Ford 0.80:1 Fifth gear. Our future 81⁄2-inch 10-bolt will eventually include 3.42:1 gears that will produce an effective 2.73:1 in Fifth (3.42 x 0.8 = 2.73). Modern recommends Amsoil synthetic ATF for all WC T-5s.
Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 02
Modern Driveline converted our Camaro V6 trans to V8 ratios, which are far better for stre

We have to go back a year to pick up our story on the V8 S-10 swap called Project Sten (think inexpensive WWII machine guns). In our last intrepid story (“Stuffing the Small-Block Between the Fenders,” Nov. ’11), we had managed to get the engine rebuilt and dropped into the tight engine compartment. As we’ve mentioned before, this is not a new idea. Guys like Mike Knell at Jaguars That Run (JTR) have been stuffing small-blocks in these little trucks for decades. Mike wrote a book called “Chevrolet S-10 Truck V8 Conversion Manual” (catchy title, don’t you think?) that outlines all of the details you need to pull off this swap with minimal frustration. We’re all about living hassle-free, so we got Mike’s book and dutifully followed the steps.

Our plan was a little different when it came to finally putting the power to the pavement, as we are aiming this short bed at the autocross track, where our emissions-legal lack of horsepower isn’t as much of a penalty. We think the advantages are mostly on our side, since the S-10 is shaping up to weigh less than 3,000 pounds minus driver, and because the truck is relatively short and narrow, it could be fun. Yes, we will have to face up to the reality of nearly 60 percent weight on the front tires, but we’ll deal with that unhappy fact once the truck runs. This brings us to our current story: installing the clutch, transmission, and driveshaft, and mounting the radiator and electric fans.

  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 03
    Always go for the stronger, World Class (WC) T-5 boxes. A quick way to spot a WC trans is this cluster gear cover with the step, as opposed to being smooth. The best way to identify any T-5 is to reference the tag number. We found four Camaro V8 T-5 WC codes: 1352-195, -196, -212, and -213 (used only in ’92 and ’93). These numbers can be found on transmission tags, not on the case.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 03
    Always go for the stronger, World Class (WC) T-5 boxes. A quick way to spot a WC trans is
  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 04
    We chose a Centerforce steel flywheel along with a Centerforce I clutch and pressure plate. The entire assembly weighs about 47 pounds. We used a slick steel, 26-spline clutch alignment tool from Ram Clutches that works a lot better than those cheesy plastic versions.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 04
    We chose a Centerforce steel flywheel along with a Centerforce I clutch and pressure plate
  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 05
    Mike Knell’s book says the stock Camaro V8 slave cylinder will work with the stock S-10 clutch master and details how to convert the master to a -4 AN male fitting. We dismantled the slave, drilled the original fitting hole larger, and carefully tapped the plastic case for a 1/4-inch pipe threads. Then we used an Earl’s 1⁄4 NPT to -4 male fitting. We finalized this with a 24-inch length of -4 hydraulic brake-style hose.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 05
    Mike Knell’s book says the stock Camaro V8 slave cylinder will work with the stock S-10 cl

Cooling Tricks

In our last story, we mentioned we could use a 4.3L V6 radiator in its stock location, but the power-steering pump pulley hit the Maradyne twin electric fan. JTR’s book suggests using a C4 Corvette radiator placed in the forward position. This required opening the boxed upper and lower core support with a cut-off wheel. It also required a narrower aluminum radiator from a C4 Corvette. This placed the radiator cap underneath the core support. Rather than cut a large hole to access the cap, we opted to use a surge tank both for easy coolant fill and to eliminate trapped air. We’ll build (or buy) the tank later. Next, we mounted the Maradyne twin electric fans and wired the relays and sending units. Finally, we modified the factory alternator/power-steering pump mount for our fuel lines, resealed our old power steering pump, and installed a new tensioner pulley and belt from RockAuto. We’re gettin’ there! Hang with us, as our next installment will detail wiring the engine for EFI and building the exhaust.

  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 06
    We traced the outline for the relocated shifter in the floor, and it now sits directly between a pair of Corbeau race seats (we’ll show you how we did that in a future installment). We relocated the stock S-10 truck shifter boot and then made a cover for the original shifter hole.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 06
    We traced the outline for the relocated shifter in the floor, and it now sits directly bet
  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 15
    Placing the Corvette radiator farther forward required cutting the inner structure out of the radiator core support. We used a cutoff wheel to make the cuts. Work carefully here because we had to trim the upper portion blind.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 15
    Placing the Corvette radiator farther forward required cutting the inner structure out of
  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 07
    The 4.3L radiator’s original position wouldn’t clear the power-steering pulley. This necessitated using the Knell trick of relocating a C4 Corvette radiator in the “forward” position. The accessory drive is from a ’90 Camaro TPI engine.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 07
    The 4.3L radiator’s original position wouldn’t clear the power-steering pulley. This neces

Modern Driveline V8 T-5 Hybrid Gear Ratios
First Second Third Fourth Fifth
2.95 1.94 1.34 1.00 0.80

Factory Camaro V8 Gear Ratios
First Second Third Fourth Fifth
2.95 1.94 1.34 1.00 0.63

  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 08
    Did you know you can buy replacement parts from Summit Racing? It supplied us with the radiator, and using Stealth Conversions mounts and S-10 upper and lower rubber saddles, we positioned it in the forward position. Then we bolted in the Maradyne fans. Note how the radiator cap is buried under the sheetmetal. We mounted the fans using Nutserts installed in the core support.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 08
    Did you know you can buy replacement parts from Summit Racing? It supplied us with the rad
  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 09
    Because the stock S-10 fuel lines route along the driver side of the truck, we had to cut a large access hole in the alternator/PS mount to route our braided steel fuel lines down to the engine crossmember.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 09
    Because the stock S-10 fuel lines route along the driver side of the truck, we had to cut
  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 10
    With the alternator mount on the engine, we trimmed the bracket until the hoses would clear the power-steering pump.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 10
    With the alternator mount on the engine, we trimmed the bracket until the hoses would clea
  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 16
    This is the wrong exhaust manifold placed in the chassis on the passenger side. The outlet points directly at the framerail, leaving no room for the exhaust. A carbureted 305 manifold is the solution.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 16
    This is the wrong exhaust manifold placed in the chassis on the passenger side. The outlet
  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 17
    This is a similar shot with the proper LG4 305 manifold that points slightly inward. Note we’ve marked where he had to dimple the floor to clear the manifold. We’re going to try to adapt a Camaro Y-pipe into the S-10 chassis. The large hole in the firewall is where the new Painless EFI harness will enter the interior. We couldn’t use the original factory EFI harness hole because it’s located almost directly behind the exhaust manifold, so we covered it with a piece of sheetmetal recycled from the new shifter hole we cut earlier.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 17
    This is a similar shot with the proper LG4 305 manifold that points slightly inward. Note
  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 13
    We also used Knell’s recommended upper and lower radiator hoses along with Stealth Conversion’s hose adapters to mate the large small-block Chevy hoses to the smaller Corvette radiator connections.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 13
    We also used Knell’s recommended upper and lower radiator hoses along with Stealth Convers
  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 12
  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 14
    It was easier to bolt in a pair of Global West tubular upper control arms before we bolted the motor in because it’s a tight fit between the exhaust manifolds and the upper arm mounts. Because of their proximity to the exhaust, Global used brass inserts instead of Delrin for the bushings.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 14
    It was easier to bolt in a pair of Global West tubular upper control arms before we bolted
  • Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 18
    As a teaser, in an upcoming installment, we will replace the weak 7.5 inch S-10 rearend with this ’74 Camaro 8.5-inch 10-bolt that we dragged out of a buddy’s backyard for free. It’s plenty rusty, but we have a budget plan to junkyard source a factory Eaton Posi and 3.42:1 gears for pocket change and sweeten the deal with good axles and rear disc brakes. Stay tuned.
    Ccrp 1211 Project Sten Part 3 Chevy S10 V8 5 Speed Install 18
    As a teaser, in an upcoming installment, we will replace the weak 7.5 inch S-10 rearend wi

Parts List
Description PN Source Price
S-10 manual transmission JTR-S-10 Summit Racing $28.69
Typical T5 rebuild MD-500-0101 Modern Driveline 650.00
Amsoil ATF fluid ATF-QT Modern Driveline 10.82 ea. (3)
Centerforce steel flywheel, 153-tooth 700175 Summit Racing 472.96
Centerforce clutch 384161 Summit Racing 99.95
Centerforce pressure plate CF360056 Summit Racing 197.95
Centerforce bearing N1716 Summit Racing 39.95
Camaro slave cylinder Dorman CS37821 RockAuto 28.79
Earl’s 1⁄4 NPT to -4 961644ERL Summit Racing 3.99
Earl’s -4 hose, 24-inch 64191924ERL Summit Racing 19.95
Camaro V8 bellhousing Used Used 85.00
Clutch fork ATP ZA133 RockAuto 21.79
ARP flywheel bolts 200-2807 Summit Racing 14.57
Trans mount—DEA A2508 RockAuto 4.10
Shorten/balance driveshaft L1 and L3 Wenco 75.00
Maradyne twin fans MJS-26K Performance Parts 259.95
Maradyne 195 relay MFA103 Performance Parts 56.95
Maradyne 185 relay MFA102 Performance Parts 56.95
Maradyne mounts MFA107 Performance Parts 44.95
AC Delco alternator 3342336 RockAuto 79.79
PS pump-reseal kit 351160 RockAuto 8.19
Gates tensioner pulley 38006 RockAuto 13.54
Dorman A/C bypass 34157 RockAuto 28.79
Gates drivebelt K060790 RockAuto 23.79
Goodyear radiator hose 382 RockAuto 4.13
Goodyear radiator hose 62160 RockAuto 11.21
AC Delco starter 3361880 RockAuto 65.29
Trans mount DEA-A2394 RockAuto 3.87
Summit radiator 433829 Summit Racing 110.99
Radiator mount S-10-125 Stealth Conversions 35.00
Hose splicer Call Stealth Conversions 15.00
Hose splicer Call Stealth Conversions 15.00
Global West tubular upper control arm CTS-88A Global West 598.75
Ram clutches tool 03-013 Summit Racing 69.99

Sources

Amsoil; 715/392-7101; Amsoil.com

Centerforce; 928/771-8422; Centerforce.com

Global West Suspension Components; 909/890-0759; GlobalWest.net

Jaguars That Run (Stealth Conversions); 925/462-3619; JaguarsThatRun.com

John Elway Chevrolet; 800/345-5744; JohnElwayChevrolet.com

Maradyne; 800/403-7953; MaradynEHP.com

Modern Driveline; 208/ 453-9800; ModernDriveline.com

Performance Parts; 800/585-0683; PerformanceParts.com

RockAuto; 866/762-5288; RockAuto.com

Summit Racing; 800/ 230-3030; SummitRacing.com

Wenco Industries; 818/785-0643

By Eff Smith
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chriszj.
I've been following this build because it was something I wanted build, but couldn't. I totaled my truck before I could put a 350 in mine. And now around here, S-10's are hard to find. And to top it all off, I owned a copy of the V8 S-10 conversion manual, until I loaned it to a friend. To make a long story short, his house blew up and so did my S-10 book. So now I don't even have my book at all now. But reading about this build brings back memmories of wanting to put 350 in my truck.
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