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Make Your Own Fender-Wall Headers

Without A Tubing Bender

By Steve Magnante, Photography by Steve Magnante
Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 000

There's no meaner look than a set of fender-wall headers hanging down behind your car's front tires. Sure, you'll need to slash away some factory tin to get clearance, but you'll also gain the benefits of simplified exhaust routing, the elimination of header-to-front suspension-interference hassles, and better engine breathing.

Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 001
You’ll need some basic welding skills and equipment to get this job done. If you don’t own a MIG welder, chop saw, and bench grinder, borrow or rent them from a friend.
Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 001
You’ll need some basic welding skills and equipment to get this job done. If you don’t own

Watch as we cobble a set of mean tubes for this crazy Cammer-powered, altered-wheelbase, straight-axle '81 Fairmont sedan. We did it ourselves for about $350 in materials--a far cry from the $1,500 quote we got from an exhaust fabrication shop. Even if you think your ride doesn't need the in-your-face factor of fender walls, the techniques shown here can be adapted to the construction of conventional under car headers, too. Feed your head.

  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 002
    Limited-displacement engines like the 281-cube (4.6L) Cammer prefer smaller tubes to preserve torque. So we called Summit Racing and got fourteen 15⁄8 pre-formed J-bends (PN SUM621002, $14.95 each), a pair of 3-inch-diameter collectors (PN SUM14011, $48.69 pair), and 3-inch collector flanges (PN SUM15300, $7.69 ea.) that we’ll cap during street use.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 002
    Limited-displacement engines like the 281-cube (4.6L) Cammer prefer smaller tubes to prese
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 004
    Summit doesn’t offer raw header flanges for the Ford DOHC mod engine, so we called JBA for a pair of laser-cut flanges (PN 46-158, $40.60 each). They’re made of beefy, 3⁄4-inch steel plate to resist warping.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 004
    Summit doesn’t offer raw header flanges for the Ford DOHC mod engine, so we called JBA for
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 006
    The first step is positioning each collector where you want it to be. Make sure the temporary tack welds and metal tabs are strong and don’t move during construction.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 006
    The first step is positioning each collector where you want it to be. Make sure the tempor
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 003
    The magic of J-bends is how you can cut them into many sections, then slice and rotate them to get the same effect as a tubing bender. In this shot, we used the chop saw to separate eight J-bends into three parts (marked 1, 2 and 3). Section number two will become the flange extension. It’ll feed into section number three.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 003
    The magic of J-bends is how you can cut them into many sections, then slice and rotate the
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 005
    Regardless of engine type, you’ll need to form the round tubes to suit the header flange openings. The DOHC Ford mod motor employs unique ovoid exhaust ports leading from to its twin, 30mm exhaust valves.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 005
    Regardless of engine type, you’ll need to form the round tubes to suit the header flange o
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 007
    A few light strikes are all it takes to flatten each round tube to fit into the flange. The modified tube is on the left.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 007
    A few light strikes are all it takes to flatten each round tube to fit into the flange. Th
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 008
    Center each tube in the flange opening and weld two permanent beads. You don’t want the tubes shifting, rotating, or otherwise breaking loose during subsequent fabrication steps. This is no place for spot welds.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 008
    Center each tube in the flange opening and weld two permanent beads. You don’t want the tu
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 009
    Here’s the semifinished flange. Note the wide gaps at the ends of each port. They’ll leak like crazy, but don’t worry—we close ’em up in a moment.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 009
    Here’s the semifinished flange. Note the wide gaps at the ends of each port. They’ll leak
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 010
    Mask the exhaust ports to prevent grit and debris from poisoning the engine, then bolt the flanges to the heads so you can begin planning the routing of the primary tubes.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 010
    Mask the exhaust ports to prevent grit and debris from poisoning the engine, then bolt the
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 011
    Remember pipe section number three that resulted when we sliced the first eight J-bends? With a small wedge sliced off each end (as shown), they mate perfectly to the extensions after being rotated 180 degrees. Work one cylinder at a time. The chop saw makes the cleanest cuts, though a hacksaw will suffice if you’re careful to work evenly.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 011
    Remember pipe section number three that resulted when we sliced the first eight J-bends? W
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 012
    Three tubes are temporarily tack-welded to their feed pipes. Use a straightedge or piece of straight pipe to ensure they’re all level and evenly spaced. The leading pipe (on cylinder No. 1, right) is not shown, as it must be routed to clear the upper shock absorber mount. We’ll tackle it last. Ford mod motors place cylinders 5, 6, 7, and 8 on the driver side (from front to rear) and cylinders 1, 2, 3, and 4 on the passenger side (also front to rear).
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 012
    Three tubes are temporarily tack-welded to their feed pipes. Use a straightedge or piece o
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 013
    We’ll start running our tubes from cylinder No. 4. It’ll feed into the top-left opening of the collector. Note that we’ve removed some material from the pipe to yield proper alignment with the collector. Make sure your car’s front tires are in place and it’s sitting at normal ride height to prevent rubbing. You must ensure 1 inch of tire clearance with the front suspension at full compression.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 013
    We’ll start running our tubes from cylinder No. 4. It’ll feed into the top-left opening of
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 014
    Position a J-bend against the existing tubes. Use an ink marker to indicate where cuts are needed. Measure twice . . . cut once. Here, the downtube has been tack-welded in place and the horizontal merge portion is being measured and marked for cutting.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 014
    Position a J-bend against the existing tubes. Use an ink marker to indicate where cuts are
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 015
    One tube down, seven to go. As each primary tube enters the collector, remember not to apply anything more than small tack welds. The collectors will need to come off later so filler patches can be installed.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 015
    One tube down, seven to go. As each primary tube enters the collector, remember not to app
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 016
    For cylinder No. 3, we started from the collector and worked up. Use your imagination to see what shapes you need to make based on the possibilities provided by the J-bends.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 016
    For cylinder No. 3, we started from the collector and worked up. Use your imagination to s
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 017
    With the two outboard stations of the collector filled, we move inboard. The remaining primary tubes will need to run over or under the existing tubes. Here, we’re joining the bottom-right collector position to the No. 2 cylinder. A 70-degree transition was run from the collector upward. A 180-degree section of J-bend was then positioned loosely for marking and trimming.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 017
    With the two outboard stations of the collector filled, we move inboard. The remaining pri
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 018
    The cylinder No. 3 primary tube has been completed in this shot. Note that the 70-degree transition from the horizontal collector to the upward trajectory of the primary tube was made by placing a wedge-shaped slice of tube at the union. Tack these joints so they stay together as you work.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 018
    The cylinder No. 3 primary tube has been completed in this shot. Note that the 70-degree t
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 019
    The result of merging three pieces of pipe, this section is a perfect fit and will close the gap in the No. 2 primary tube.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 019
    The result of merging three pieces of pipe, this section is a perfect fit and will close t
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 020
    Tack-welded into position, the No. 2 primary tube is done, and we can move on. Note the front wheels were steered through their entire arc during construction to avoid unwanted contact.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 020
    Tack-welded into position, the No. 2 primary tube is done, and we can move on. Note the fr
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 021
    Here’s a view of the upper shock absorber mount. The No. 1 primary tube runs right into it, so we must go up and over (as shown). Again, the versatility of the J-bends simplifies the task.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 021
    Here’s a view of the upper shock absorber mount. The No. 1 primary tube runs right into it
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 022
    Here, the No. 1 primary tube has been routed up over the shock mount, then rearward. It is merged into a section of the J-bend that’s been cut at the correct angle to allow it to target the final opening in the collector (top-right position).
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 022
    Here, the No. 1 primary tube has been routed up over the shock mount, then rearward. It is
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 023
    A simple span of straight pipe is trimmed to fill the gap and tack-welded in place.
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 024
    Repeat the process on the driver side. Note that the stock Fox Mustang/Fairmont MacPherson strut front suspension has been replaced by a simple tube frame and straight axle to ease header packaging.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 024
    Repeat the process on the driver side. Note that the stock Fox Mustang/Fairmont MacPherson
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 025
    It’s alive! With the snaky fender-wall headers and Sean Hyland eight-stack ram tube EFI setup, the Fairmont’s FRPP 4.6 Mach 1 Cammer crate engine (PN M6007M146) looks like a refugee from a vintage Funny Car . . . and that’s the point!
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 025
    It’s alive! With the snaky fender-wall headers and Sean Hyland eight-stack ram tube EFI se
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 026
    With the headers removed, finish welds are applied to each joint. Move the welder around a lot to minimize heat concentration, which can lead to flange distortion.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 026
    With the headers removed, finish welds are applied to each joint. Move the welder around a
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 027
    We can now address the gaps in the port openings. A small pneumatic cutter slices the tube into sections for reworking.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 027
    We can now address the gaps in the port openings. A small pneumatic cutter slices the tube
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 028
    Use a punch and hammer to make the tubing conform to the shape of the header flange. Try to create a gradual taper, as exhaust-gas velocity is highest in this spot. Abrupt obstructions kill power.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 028
    Use a punch and hammer to make the tubing conform to the shape of the header flange. Try t
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 029
    Gaps are filled with weld and then smoothed with a grinder to ensure exhaust gases make an easy transition into each primary tube. A final bead of weld is applied to the outside of the flange to seal each primary tube and restore strength.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 029
    Gaps are filled with weld and then smoothed with a grinder to ensure exhaust gases make an
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 030
    Remember we said not to finish weld the collectors until last? That’s so the space between the tubes can be plugged with a metal star (included with the collectors). Omit these plugs and massive exhaust leaks are guaranteed.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 030
    Remember we said not to finish weld the collectors until last? That’s so the space between
  • Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 031
    With the stars in place, the collectors can be finish-welded onto the ends of the tubes. We added 21⁄2-inch branches that’ll feed into the muffled system when we run on the street. Three-bolt collector flanges (PN SUM15300, $7.69 each, 3 inches; PN SUM15212, $6.39 each, 21⁄2 inches) receive collector caps and under-car head pipes, respectively. Note that the branch on the right has not been welded yet. Back in the ’60s, we’d have applied high-temperature header paint to prevent rust. Today, we’ll send ’em off to one of the big commercial coating houses for application of a ceramic thermal barrier, inside and out.
    Ccrp 1204 Make Your Own Fender Wall Headers 031
    With the stars in place, the collectors can be finish-welded onto the ends of the tubes. W
SOURCES
Summit Racing
PO Box 909
Akron
OH  44398
800-320-3030
www.summitracing.com
JBA Headers
7149 Mission Gorge Rd.
Ste. D
San Diego
CA  92120
800-830-3377
www.jbaheaders.com
Ford Racing Performance Parts
15021 Commerce Drive S
Suite 200
Dearborn
MI  48120
800-FOR-D788
www.fordracingparts.com
Sean Hyland Motorsports
691 Jack Ross Ave
Woodstock
519-421-2291
www.seanhylandmotorsport.com
By Steve Magnante
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Ricks73
Is it Fender Wall headers or Fender Well headers?  I have always said Fender Well headers, they go into the fender well.
Rick
Car Craft