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American Motors Rambler Fender And Dent Repair - Learn How To Fix A Dent

Don't get kicked off the track for driving junk, pretty up the bracket car and learn how to fix a dent.
By Douglas R. Glad
Photography by Douglas R. Glad
Learn How To Fix A Dent In The Shop
We had to resort to the torch and anvil method to pop the crinkle and dents from the front fender. Wanna know how?

  • 24-grit is used to sand away existing paint and filler; it eats everything.
  • .40-grit on a body sander/grinder is used to rough-up the bare metal before applying filler.
  • .40-grit on a DAQ orbital sander or a straight-line DA sander is used to rough-cut the filler.
  • .80-grit on a flexible sanding block or board sander is used to sand out 40-grit scratches and add the body line.
  • .150- to 320-grit is used to sand down the 80-grit scratches in the filler and add the final finish.

Learn How To Fix A Dent Dents
To the untrained eye, this looks like a wrinkle above the fender lip (A) and a pushed-in dent in the middle and lower half of the quarter (B, C). If you want to get behind the dents and force them out or grab the lower section and bend it straight, you'll never get it right. This is really one huge dent that covers the entire area rather than three separate ones, and you have to work it that way.

Tools
ToolSourcePrice
Complete hammer and dolly setEastwood$79.99
Metal-bumping how-to bookEastwood12.99
6-inch DAQ random orbital sanderEastwood49.99
5-inch high-speed body sander (grinder)Eastwood32.99
24-grit RhynoFibre 5-inch resin grinding disc, 25 packEastwood24.99
Flexible sanding block, 3 packEastwood14.99
Hutchins 800 orbital sanderTool Crib225.92
Board-sander kitEastwood69.99
Sandpaper, 8 packEastwood6.99

Learn How To Fix A Dent Clean
As a comparison, you can see the driver-side wheel lip and body line intact. The theory we are using says to start by repairing the body lines, increasing the strength of the natural body contours and weakening the strength of the dents, making them easier to pound out.
Learn How To Fix A Dent Hammering
We started with the wheelwell because it is the most rigid shape on the fender and therefore the strongest. The lower lip is supposed to be flat, perpendicular to the side of the car, but it was rolled under by contact with the tire during impact. We used a shrinking hammer with a slide hammer as a dolly to flatten the lip, adding strength to the original shape and taking strength from the peak above it.
Learn How To Fix A Dent Lower Lip
After the lower lip was fixed, the contour directly above it began to take its original shape without our even touching it. When the fender was first hit in the front, a peak was formed on the lower portion of the fender (A). This peak is directly connected to the peak above the wheel lip (B). As the lower peak was pounded flat with the pick hammer, the damage above the lip contour began to weaken and take its original shape. Cool, huh?

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