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1967 Mercury Comet - '67 Comet Stock Replica Engine Rebuild

We rebuilt the engine and added the little stuff to finish our 1967 Comet

Photography by Steve Magnante
1967 Mercury Comet Front View

If you've been drooling over the '67 Mercury we've been transforming into a Stock Car replica over the last few issues and want to see the completed car that will be given away, here it is. In this final installment of the Timber Wolf Comet project car story, we yanked the FE 390 for a look-see at what made it spew oil, while we hung out with Russ Stevenson at Gold Coast Customs for the addition of subtle Stock Car cues to go along with the retro graphics applied last month. It makes us weep a little to know this neat stick-shifted big-block cruiser won't be in our garage for much longer, but who knows, it might soon be in yours.

Originally built at the Lorain, Ohio, plant and shipped to the New York sales district as a white-with-blue-interior stripper with the base 200-cube six-popper (T-code) and C4 slush box (W-code), it is one of 14,251 Comet 202 two-door sedans built in 1967.

Surprisingly for the luxury-oriented Mercury brand, production records show that the 202's stubby, pillared body with angular lines was the highest-selling Comet model of 1967, outpacing all other two- and four-door and wagon Comet body styles. By contrast, the next closest two-door, the pillarless Comet Capri, shifted 11,671 units in 1967 while the sexpot Comet Cyclone hardtop accounted for only 6,101 sales. This is one instance where the cheapo body outpaced all others in the model line.

But thanks to the owner before us, a guy in New Mexico with Ford Blue blood coursing through his veins, the granny-spec drivetrain was axed in favor of a Cyclone-inspired 390, four-speed, 9-inch setup that elevates the car into the fun zone quite nicely. On the other side of the coin, while the 390 ran strong enough during Car Craft's post-purchase jaunt from New Mexico to L.A., it had some issues we needed to take care of before we could send it along to a lucky winner. Let's dig in and give it the treatment.

  • 1967 Mercury Comet Engine Hoist
    Back in the early '80s Lincoln Mercury ran radio, television, and print ads exclaiming, "The cat's full of surprises." When it came to the Comet's 390, we were in for some big ones. Here, Gold Coast's crew preps the engine for a trip to JMS Racing in El Monte, California.
    1967 Mercury Comet Engine Hoist
    Back in the early '80s Lincoln Mercury ran radio, television, and print ads exclaiming, "T
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Drivers Side Exhaust Manifold
    The driver-side exhaust manifold is a nice 390 GT item, much more efficient than the log-style castings used on garden-variety 390 mills. These eight-bolt castings are virtually identical to 428 Cobra Jet parts.
    1967 Mercury Comet Drivers Side Exhaust Manifold
    The driver-side exhaust manifold is a nice 390 GT item, much more efficient than the log-s
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Passengers Side Exhaust Manifold
    Likewise, the passenger-side manifold is also a high-flow 390 GT/428 CJ casting--nice. Note that the heads are of the common 14-bolt variety with four bolts on the outermost ports, three bolts on the inner pair. The upper row of exhaust manifold bolt holes are not used with the GT castings, but there's plenty of clamping force to prevent leaks.
    1967 Mercury Comet Passengers Side Exhaust Manifold
    Likewise, the passenger-side manifold is also a high-flow 390 GT/428 CJ casting--nice. Not
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Gt Head Casting
    With their 2.02/1.55 valves, the Comet's 390 GT head castings (74cc chambers) share valve and port dimensions with early 427 high-performance heads. Sure, later 427 Medium- and High-Riser heads are better for all-out performance, but for our mild street/strip cruiser, these castings are just fine.
    1967 Mercury Comet Gt Head Casting
    With their 2.02/1.55 valves, the Comet's 390 GT head castings (74cc chambers) share valve
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Intake Manifold
    Continuing the theme of reusing most of the parts we had, we retained the Edelbrock Streetmaster cast-aluminum intake manifold and Edelbrock 1406 600-cfm carburetor. The pen points to the internal plenum dams that maintain flow velocity for maximum fuel atomization and low-end torque output.
    1967 Mercury Comet Intake Manifold
    Continuing the theme of reusing most of the parts we had, we retained the Edelbrock Street
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Protruding Lock
    OK, now here come the nasty surprises! This is what we found lurking at the No. 3 intake valve. The protruding lock was only semi-installed before the builder moved on to the next valvespring installation. This thing was getting ready to drop a valve. And to think Glad and McGann drove this car all the way from New Mexico to L.A. without any trouble.
    1967 Mercury Comet Protruding Lock
    OK, now here come the nasty surprises! This is what we found lurking at the No. 3 intake v
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Piston Ring
    But wait, there's more. This is what's left of the No. 8 piston's ring land. Yes, that large chunk of loose material (and others) was riding up and down along with the piston. Amazingly, the bore wasn't shredded despite the fact that the damaged piston land was polished smooth from all the loose bits moving around. This is the result of major detonation and is the root cause of the severe oily blow-by that coated the entire underside of the Comet.
    1967 Mercury Comet Piston Ring
    But wait, there's more. This is what's left of the No. 8 piston's ring land. Yes, that lar
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Boring
    With all the bad news behind us, Sal Alcaraz manned the JMS Rottler boring bar to enlarge the 390's bores from 0.040 to 0.060 inch oversize. The final bore diameter is 4.11 inches. Couple that with the stock 3.78-inch stroke and you've got a 401-cube FE motor.
    1967 Mercury Comet Boring
    With all the bad news behind us, Sal Alcaraz manned the JMS Rottler boring bar to enlarge
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Cast Aluminum Pistons
    In keeping with our street-friendly cruising theme, cast-aluminum pistons fill the bores and deliver 9.5:1 compression for easy pump-gas compatibility. The hydraulic flat-tappet cam specs are 0.484/0.510 lift, 270/280 advertised duration, and 204/214 duration at 0.050.
    1967 Mercury Comet Cast Aluminum Pistons
    In keeping with our street-friendly cruising theme, cast-aluminum pistons fill the bores a
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Engine Dyno
    On the JMS dyno, the Comet's freshened FE cranked out 309 hp at 4,600 rpm and 385 lb-ft of torque all the way down at 3,000 rpm. This may not be a high-revving screamer, but it's still making 336 lb-ft at 4,800 rpm and that means lots of burning rubber. Dig the groovy cast-aluminum finned Holman Moody pentroof valve covers. Unfortunately they didn't clear the Comet's master cylinder, so we had to go back to steel stampings. We also chucked the points and stabbed in an MSD distributor so the thing would run for more than five minutes.
    1967 Mercury Comet Engine Dyno
    On the JMS dyno, the Comet's freshened FE cranked out 309 hp at 4,600 rpm and 385 lb-ft of
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Drivers Side Rear View Mirror Delete
    Moving on to the Comet's exterior, Russ Stevenson and the Gold Coast Customs crew whipped up a driver-side rearview mirror-delete plate from 18-inch aluminum. It was finessed with 320-grit sandpaper to give a cool brushed appearance.
    1967 Mercury Comet Drivers Side Rear View Mirror Delete
    Moving on to the Comet's exterior, Russ Stevenson and the Gold Coast Customs crew whipped
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Hood Pins
    Hood pins are a Stock Car mainstay, so the fiberglass Cyclone hood was carefully drilled for pins and circular lanyard shields. A layer of masking tape prevented damage to the surrounding paint finish and kept the fiberglass from chunking during drilling. Stevenson says to use a UniBit (left) and work up to the final hole diameter in small steps for best results.
    1967 Mercury Comet Hood Pins
    Hood pins are a Stock Car mainstay, so the fiberglass Cyclone hood was carefully drilled f
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Hood Pin Anchor
    Hood pin anchors were fabricated from 2x2-inch square tubing with flat plates welded on the back. These are screwed to the leading edge of the radiator support and poke through the hood skin.
    1967 Mercury Comet Hood Pin Anchor
    Hood pin anchors were fabricated from 2x2-inch square tubing with flat plates welded on th
  • 1967 Mercury Comet High Beam Delete
    More roundy-round-inspired, less-is-more flavor was added by replacing the high-beam headlamp bulbs with block-off plates trimmed from 16-gauge sheet steel. Ordinarily the top row of the Comet's stacked headlamps are the low-beam running lights. By swapping bulbs and running the upper electrical feed wires to the lower holes, the bottom lamps became the running lamps. Who needs high-beams anyway?
    1967 Mercury Comet High Beam Delete
    More roundy-round-inspired, less-is-more flavor was added by replacing the high-beam headl
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Fendertop Antenna Mast Delete
    The Comet's fendertop antenna mast and base are no-go in circle-track land. To fill the void, more 18-inch aluminum sheet was used to create a block-off plate that fits atop a stock plastic antenna base coated with tough silver urethane paint. The works clamps to the fender with a screw-on bracket.
    1967 Mercury Comet Fendertop Antenna Mast Delete
    The Comet's fendertop antenna mast and base are no-go in circle-track land. To fill the vo
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Antenna Delete
    Here's the installed radio antenna-delete button. Dig the subtle 320-grit sandpaper brush job.
    1967 Mercury Comet Antenna Delete
    Here's the installed radio antenna-delete button. Dig the subtle 320-grit sandpaper brush
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Trick Threadserts
    Because race cars don't have side glass, there's a tremendous pressure buildup inside the cockpit at race speed. To keep the backlight from blowing out and smashing all over the track, racers apply retainer straps. Stevenson fabricated a set from 18-inch aluminum strips that are secured to the body by trick threadserts.
    1967 Mercury Comet Trick Threadserts
    Because race cars don't have side glass, there's a tremendous pressure buildup inside the
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Pilot Holes
    The initial pilot holes were made with a 18-inch drill bit, then the final holes were made using a 2564-inch bit to accept the Marson 14-20 aluminum threadserts (PN 47950).
    1967 Mercury Comet Pilot Holes
    The initial pilot holes were made with a 18-inch drill bit, then the final holes were made
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Threadserts
    Much cleaner and faster than installing a welded nut, the threadserts are tightly locked in place and resist twisting to well over 20 lb-ft. How many uses can you think of just by looking at this picture?
    1967 Mercury Comet Threadserts
    Much cleaner and faster than installing a welded nut, the threadserts are tightly locked i
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Backlight Retainer Straps
    The backlight retainer straps were fastened in place using stainless 14-20 Phillips head screws for extra NASCAR vibes in about an hour.
    1967 Mercury Comet Backlight Retainer Straps
    The backlight retainer straps were fastened in place using stainless 14-20 Phillips head s
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Aluminum Tabs
    A similar strategy was applied to the windshield except that the retainers were small brushed-aluminum tabs instead of vision-obscuring full-length straps. The threadsert retention method is the same. Darlington, here we come.
    1967 Mercury Comet Aluminum Tabs
    A similar strategy was applied to the windshield except that the retainers were small brus
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Wheels
    Stockton Wheel 15x7 steelies with 378-inch backspacing accept repop Firestone F60-15 Wide Oval skins all the way around. The tasteful burgundy wheels harmonize with the similar hues of the interior and number graphics to pull the visual package together with class.
    1967 Mercury Comet Wheels
    Stockton Wheel 15x7 steelies with 378-inch backspacing accept repop Firestone F60-15 Wide
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Exhaust
    Kenz Muffler in Oxnard, California, whipped up this NASCAR-inspired side-exit exhaust setup with a pair of glasspack mufflers. The H-pipe milks even more torque from the burly 390.
    1967 Mercury Comet Exhaust
    Kenz Muffler in Oxnard, California, whipped up this NASCAR-inspired side-exit exhaust setu
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Four Point Roll Bar
    Gold Coast fabricated and installed the bolt-in four-point rollbar so that it can be removed temporarily if rear-seat passengers are along for the ride.
    1967 Mercury Comet Four Point Roll Bar
    Gold Coast fabricated and installed the bolt-in four-point rollbar so that it can be remov
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Cross Bracing
    Cross-bracing was added inside the trunk to stiffen the chassis and accept the rollbar downstruts. Trick interlocking collars allow the rollbar tubes to be removed.
    1967 Mercury Comet Cross Bracing
    Cross-bracing was added inside the trunk to stiffen the chassis and accept the rollbar dow
  • 1967 Mercury Comet Harness
    A five-point driver-safety harness adds secure vibes to the clean bench-seat interior. The original AM radio has been eliminated and a delete plate added to hide the holes.
    1967 Mercury Comet Harness
    A five-point driver-safety harness adds secure vibes to the clean bench-seat interior. The
  • Timber Wolf Speed Shop Logo
    You could win this car or one of five other classics at the Timber Wolf Speed Shop. Go to twspeedshop.com for details
    Timber Wolf Speed Shop Logo
    You could win this car or one of five other classics at the Timber Wolf Speed Shop. Go to
PARTS LIST
DESCRIPTION PN SOURCE PRICE
Pro-Billet MSD Distributor 8595 msd Ignition $400.29
Holman Moody valve covers C2HM-6582HC Holman Moody Call for price
SOURCES
Autotronic (MSD) Controls Corp
El Paso
TX
JN Designs
Oxnard
CA
Gold Coast Customs Inc.
Ventura
CA
Kenz Muffler
Oxnard
CA  93035
Holman Moody
Charlotte
NC
Stockton Wheel
Stockton
CA
8-00/-395-9433
stocktonwheel.com
JMS Racing Engines
6-26/-357-2718
Timber Wolf Speed Shop
www.twspeedshop.com
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