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How To Fix Cracking Paint

Bondo and bad welds sneaking through? Make it right and do it the right way - we show you how.

By Mark Ehlen, Photography by Mark Ehlen
Car Paint Job Restoration Small Crack
This small crack appeared on the corner of the extreme rear edge of the quarter-panel. While you might be tempted to simply grind out and redo the filler, resist that temptation and go all the way back to bare metal to find out why the crack occurred in the first place. If you don't do it the first time, it's very likely you'll get a second chance at it.
Car Paint Job Restoration Small Crack
This small crack appeared on the corner of the extreme rear edge of the quarter-panel. Whi

Whoops, there is a big crack in your paint. You didn't see it before, but there it is. Was it the Bondo that cracked or was it the application of the paint? How do you find out? We're going to show you. There are many reasons you might need to spot-repair your otherwise perfect paint job, such as a door ding, a paint bubble, or a large scratch, but we are going to show you a worst-case scenario-ours was a sheetmetal failure under the bodywork.

To get some expert advice on how to deal with this issue, we spent a day at Muscle Car Restorations in Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin. These guys are well known for their world-class full restorations, but they are also glad to take in partial work. This is doable in one day, so you shouldn't have to miss your next event.

PARTS LIST
DESCRIPTION PN PRICE
3M sandpaper, 80-grit 03005 $2.99*
3M 400-grit, wet or dry 03018NA 3.99*
3M 1,500-grit, wet or dry 03002NA 3.79*
3M 3-inch 36-grit Roloc disc 22393 47.00/box 50
3M green bristle disc 07526 104.90/box 10
3M Roloc disc holder 05540 18.17
3M reinforced weld grinding wheel 051131-01991 5/33.65
3M Scotch-Brite pad ultrafine gray 07448 0.25
Evercoat Rage Xtreme 120 40.25/gal
PPG Acryi-clean DX320 231.51/gal
PPG color blender DBC 500 56.49/gal
*Checker/Schuck/Kragen Auto Parts
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Cleaning The Area
    We started by thoroughly cleaning the area with PPG DX320 Wax and Grease Remover and then carefully ground out the area with a 3M 3-inch 36-grit Roloc disc. Watch out that you don't allow the disc to touch another finished part of the car or a piece of chrome trim. A 3M Roloc bristle disc will help you to clean out the hard-to-reach places without removing any sheetmetal.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Cleaning The Area
    We started by thoroughly cleaning the area with PPG DX320 Wax and Grease Remover and then
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Clean Out Crevices
    A small screwdriver or pick was required to clean out the crevices. What was uncovered was a seam that was brazed together at the factory. Perhaps the body filler didn't stick to the brass properly or maybe the brass just wasn't holding the seam together anymore. Whatever the reason, the seam must now be welded to prevent any future issues.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Clean Out Crevices
    A small screwdriver or pick was required to clean out the crevices. What was uncovered was
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Removing Old Factory Brass
    After removing the old factory brass, we started to weld up the seam. This kind of welding can be a little delicate in that you must get good penetration while avoiding overheating the surrounding metal. The trick is to slowly build up the area with small beads while quickly quenching each one with compressed air.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Removing Old Factory Brass
    After removing the old factory brass, we started to weld up the seam. This kind of welding
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Welding
    The photo shows you the most red you ever want to see at one time. Think of it as building up the area with a series of tack welds. Never run a complete bead. If you are welding for more than about one second at a time, you are taking too long, so you might want to practice on some scrap to get your settings right before you attempt this for real. Your goal is the minimum heat that still yields good penetration. Wire in the 0.023-inch range works well.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Welding
    The photo shows you the most red you ever want to see at one time. Think of it as building
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Filled Area Clean
    After we filled in the area, we cleaned it out with a bristle disc and then used a 3M 3-inch weld grinding wheel (a worn-down one is easier to control in tight spaces) to smooth out the area so we could see where the low spots were.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Filled Area Clean
    After we filled in the area, we cleaned it out with a bristle disc and then used a 3M 3-in
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Added Beads Fill Hole
    We added whatever additional beads were necessary to fill in any holes and ground it smooth again. When you are close, a rotary grinder will make it easier to contour the surface and finish the edges. It's important that you don't leave any high spots. You want some room for body filler or you will end up using the grinder again.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Added Beads Fill Hole
    We added whatever additional beads were necessary to fill in any holes and ground it smoot
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Evercoat Rage Xtreme
    Lately, we've been using Evercoat Rage Xtreme for most of our bodywork. We've found that it dries quickly and is self-leveling, so it needs less sanding. The old-school stuff usually requires heavy-grit sandpaper to finish the job. The Rage sands with 80-grit, saving time and fingerprints.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Evercoat Rage Xtreme
    Lately, we've been using Evercoat Rage Xtreme for most of our bodywork. We've found that i
  • Car Paint Job Restoration 80 Grit
    We used 80-grit to shape the filler and then finished and blended or feathered with 400-grit about 3 inches out from the edge of the filler. Then we wiped the area down with the cleaner again.
    Car Paint Job Restoration 80 Grit
    We used 80-grit to shape the filler and then finished and blended or feathered with 400-gr
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Sprayed Primer
    When we sprayed the primer, we put the masking paper on reversed and folded it back to provide a rolled edge to help feather the primer later.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Sprayed Primer
    When we sprayed the primer, we put the masking paper on reversed and folded it back to pro
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Primer Dried
    After the primer dried, we feathered it with 400-grit until we couldn't feel the edge with a finger and then wet-sanded it with 1,500-grit.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Primer Dried
    After the primer dried, we feathered it with 400-grit until we couldn't feel the edge with
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Use Wet Fine Scotch Brite Pad
    The final step before sealer and then paint is to use a wet, fine Scotch-Brite pad. We worked the pad a few inches farther out around the repair and scrubbed the paint just enough to take the shine off the clearcoat.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Use Wet Fine Scotch Brite Pad
    The final step before sealer and then paint is to use a wet, fine Scotch-Brite pad. We wor
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Clean Again
    Of course, we cleaned the area again and then sprayed sealer over the repaired area and just a little beyond. After the sealer was dry, we used nonsilicon rubbing compound to remove excess overspray. This will reduce how far you have to feather out the color. We degreased again and were ready for the basecoat.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Clean Again
    Of course, we cleaned the area again and then sprayed sealer over the repaired area and ju
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Two Coats Of Base Color
    Two coats of base color are a good idea, and you may even need three depending on how your color covers the sealer. After the base dried, we sprayed one coat of clear just far enough to cover the color.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Two Coats Of Base Color
    Two coats of base color are a good idea, and you may even need three depending on how your
  • Car Paint Job Restoration Color Blender
    Here's the secret to getting a perfect blending of the new color with the old. PPG produces a color blender that we sprayed on the edges of the clear to essentially melt everything together. Then we followed that up with another coat of clear, this time applying it out a little farther. After one more application of the blender on the edges of the last coat of clear, you can put the spray gun away. Be sure you understand all of PPG's instructions when using the company's products. All that remained was to follow standard color-sanding and buffing procedures and we were good.
    Car Paint Job Restoration Color Blender
    Here's the secret to getting a perfect blending of the new color with the old. PPG produce
SOURCES
Evercoat PPG Automotive Coatings
Pittsburgh
PA
Muscle Car Restorations
7-15/-834-2223
musclecarrestorations.com
By Mark Ehlen
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