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Thomas Payne's Automotive Shop - Thomas Payne And His Journey Into The Restoration Of Automotive Soul

Restoring A '30s Shop Resulted In More Than Just New Brick And Mortar.

By , Photography by Thomas Payne
Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Before The Transformation
Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Before The Transformation
Before

Thomas Payne is the gearhead version of the Renaissance man. It was his goal to restore a '30s auto repair and welding shop that had long ago fallen into disrepair. The original owner, Virgil Johnson, ran the welding and repair shop for more than 50 years before his death. The children had moved away, althought Mrs. Johnson remained, and the five-acre property containing the shop, original family home, and multiple outbuildings was seriously overgrown. As a young man, Thomas had spent many long hours studying the old man's multilayered skills, motivating him to take on small mechanical projects, including a go-kart built in the Johnson shop. Years later, Thomas purchased the property and elected himself curator of this neglected museum, while allowing Mrs. Johnson to remain in her home before she passed away at 97 and after much of the work had been completed. Admittedly, Virgil was, as Thomas says, "organizationally challenged," the result of surviving the Depression era that drilled into that generation the belief that even the smallest scrap held value. Thomas' photos tell the physical story, and he was prescient enough to record the entire process from the weed-infested beginnings. Once the shop and grounds were rebuilt, he elected to share his accomplishments with the world on the Garage Journal.com website. That's where we stumbled across his forum post ("Restored 1930s Auto Shop" under the Garage Gallery heading), where a loyal following of garage-aholics has sustained the effort with 100-plus pages and more than half a million hits, attracting worldwide readers from more than 20 countries.

Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop After The Transformation
After
Thomas Payne's amazing shop transformation makes restoring a mere car look like duck soup.
Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop After The Transformation
After Thomas Payne's amazing shop transformation makes restoring a mere car look like du

But this is far more than just a meandering thread documenting a cluttered shop that has undergone "an epic transformation." If that were all it was, the thread might have played out after a dozen pages. What is of far greater value is the undercurrent of a man's dedication to honoring and preserving the past combined with a Midwesterner's passion for sharing his good fortune with others. The sharing part might be simply small-town hospitality. Or perhaps this thread is just the digital summation of an undying faith in the tenet that hard work is its own reward. But all that still doesn't answer the question of what drives this full-time airline pilot to spend nearly every nonflying moment restoring some small part of his car guy Ponderosa. The payoff is how Thomas' adventure seems to motivate nearly everyone who falls into the trap of reading 100 pages of near perpetual motion.

We've attempted here to congeal a few of the most interesting portions of Thomas' archeological and restoration efforts into a cohesive story. But there are a couple of other gems you really should read on the website. If you don't come away from Thomas Payne's tribute to a '30s shop with the impetus to face-lift your own small workplace, consider hocking every tool you own in exchange for a renewed automotive soul. It will be worth it.

In the Beginning
Virgil originally built a two-car-garage shop near Philo, Illinois, sometime in the late '30s. Within a few years he added a Rotary center-post hydraulic lift alongside the original shop, which was later enclosed after the shop was lengthened. Virgil did a little of everything, including auto and radiator repair, welding, fabricating, go-karts, fixing auto radios, beekeeping, blacksmithing, and various other pursuits. After his death, and with no one maintaining the property, the cluttered five acres were soon overgrown. Thomas purchased the property in November 2005, complete with abandoned cars, tons of scrap metal, and a wilderness of jungle-like proportions.

  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop View Of Where The Lift Is
    This view is to the right of the lift. Note the position of the two windows.
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop The Lift After The Clean Up
    After
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop The Original Shop
    The exterior of the shop only looked this good only afterThomas purchased the property. A ton of the overgrowth was removed so you could see the front of the shop.
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop The Original Shop
    The exterior of the shop only looked this good only afterThomas purchased the property. A
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop The Garage After The Trasformation
    This is the shop as it exists today after a Herculean brush-removal effort. Thomas added the carport over the entrance to the original shop, and you can just see a red '50s-vintage Eco Model 98 air meter mounted on the wall near the door. He also has a service station bell that rings anytime a car pulls up in the drive.
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop The Garage After The Trasformation
    This is the shop as it exists today after a Herculean brush-removal effort. Thomas added t
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Inside The Shop Before The Clean Up
    It was difficult to even walk through the shop on the first day of ownership because the clutter was everywhere. But the detritus also revealed many treasures.
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Inside The Shop Before The Clean Up
    It was difficult to even walk through the shop on the first day of ownership because the c
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Original Sun Distributor Machine
    Among the many tools Thomas retained is this original Sun distributor machine. He also has an unrestored Sun diagnostic machine that sits to the right of the large toolbox.
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Original Sun Distributor Machine
    Among the many tools Thomas retained is this original Sun distributor machine. He also has
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Long View Of The Shop
    Thomas says he didn't do all this work himself. His son Cameron and good friend and neighbor Bill Jones were tremendously helpful with the carpentry, plumbing, and electrical work.
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Long View Of The Shop
    Thomas says he didn't do all this work himself. His son Cameron and good friend and neighb
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop An Original Grinder
    "This grinder was operational in the shop as long as I can remember as a little kid, and the sound of the flat belt slapping when it was running is very distinctive. It still works, [although it] turns fairly slow. The sound of it really moves me back in time. [It's] almost eerie the way that sound also conjures up sights and smells from back then. Shut your eyes with it running and it's like a kind of time machine, really."
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop An Original Grinder
    "This grinder was operational in the shop as long as I can remember as a little kid, and t
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Melted Piston
    Other bizarre pieces Thomas found included this melted piston. The story is that a farmer was in the process of rebuilding a tractor engine when the barn caught fire. This piston got a little too close to the flames.
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Melted Piston
    Other bizarre pieces Thomas found included this melted piston. The story is that a farmer
Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Virgil Name Patch

Virgil
Somewhere in the middle of the shop thread, a reader made the following comment:

"Looking at the final product, I can picture the completion of a long day of work, tools scattered about, and a rugged figure of an older man with hands of leather pausing by the workbench to sip a Pepsi before heading into the house for dinner with his family. It's more than obvious to me that you built this place to share with that old man, should his spirit decide to drop in and look over your shoulder as you skin your knuckle on a part clamped in the vise, just as he had done so many times before."

Thomas then told the following story:

"You might have more insight into this than you realize . . . I'm just going to retell the facts as they occurred.

"The property consists of close to five acres, which I have cleaned up over the last few years. The backyard behind the family home was full of material and overgrown, as was the other acreage. I've yet to post those pictures, but I think everyone gets the idea of what it was like. I've been all over that yard by now, literary hundreds of times, clearing and cleaning. For the last couple of years, especially around the house, I've had it all cleaned up and looking very nice. I've got grass there now that has been mowed for the last two to three years. Last spring I was walking the property as I do several times a week to pick up mostly small tree branches in preparation for mowing. On my way back to the shop by way of the backyard I was about 30 feet from the back of the family house when I spotted what at first glance was a small piece on paper I had missed while doing my cleanup. As I got closer, this is what I found lying on top of the grass, face up and not down in the grass, but right on top of it. It was a name tag from one of Mr. Johnson's shirts."

The Cars
Something easily lost in the story about the shop's restoration is that this effort began so Thomas would have a place to work on his cars. You have to be a fully dedicated car guy to take on a project like this, so it's important to not skip over the cars. In addition to three 327-powered '64 SS Impalas (two of which are four-speeds) and a'62 SS, Thomas races an original '66 Chevy II L79, four-speed car as part of the Pure Stock Muscle Car Drag Races (PSMCDR) organization.

  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop L79 327CI Small Block
    This is the L79, 350hp, 327ci small-block backed with a Muncie four-speed. The L79 option included 11:1 compression, the famous 350hp hydraulic flat-tappet camshaft, and a small Holley four-barrel carburetor underneath that unique dual-snorkel air cleaner.
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop L79 327CI Small Block
    This is the L79, 350hp, 327ci small-block backed with a Muncie four-speed. The L79 option
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Drag Racing With His 1966 Chevy II
    Thomas is also a drag racer. His '66 Chevy II competes in the PSMCDR in the Factory/Stock (F/S) class. The rules require a pure stock engine allowing only a couple of minor modifications to ignition and exhaust. The car runs high 12s.
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Drag Racing With His 1966 Chevy II
    Thomas is also a drag racer. His '66 Chevy II competes in the PSMCDR in the Factory/Stock
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop 1964 Impala Engine
    Thomas has completely restored the engine compartment in one of the '64 Impalas, complete with air conditioning, power steering, and power brakes.
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop 1964 Impala Engine
    Thomas has completely restored the engine compartment in one of the '64 Impalas, complete
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Row Of Chevy Impalas
    Thomas also owns four early SS Impalas. The nicest one is this satin-silver '64 SS with a four-speed and air conditioning. The other '64 is another member of the Payne clan.
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Row Of Chevy Impalas
    Thomas also owns four early SS Impalas. The nicest one is this satin-silver '64 SS with a
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Chevy II Up On The Hoist
    This is the Chevy II up on the hoist just to show that this is a working shop, not a museum. Note the use of a rubber mat under the car to catch any spills. The "All Parts and Labor Cash" sign is the original company sign Thomas retained in almost exactly the same place in the shop.
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Chevy II Up On The Hoist
    This is the Chevy II up on the hoist just to show that this is a working shop, not a museu
  • Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Vintage Road Race Car
    Besides drag racing and restoring anvils and old floor jacks, Thomas is also into road racing. Last summer he offered the use of his barn to a team of four road racers including Norm Cowdry's amazing small-block Chevy-powered '67 McKee MK10 Can-Am vintage road race car as a rest stop between races at Road American in Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin, and Watkins Glen, New York. That's Thomas' wife, Chris, behind the wheel, and Norm Cowdry on the left with mechanic Roland Johnson.
    Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Vintage Road Race Car
    Besides drag racing and restoring anvils and old floor jacks, Thomas is also into road rac
Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Tree Grown In The Middle Of A Chassis
As daunting a task as the interior restoration presented, Thomas also had to clear multiple derelict cars, 228 junk tires, and 58 tons of scrap iron from the property. Among the abandoned vehicles was this '39 Hudson Terraplane. Thomas captioned this "The original three in a tree."
Thomas Paynes Automotive Shop Tree Grown In The Middle Of A Chassis
As daunting a task as the interior restoration presented, Thomas also had to clear multipl

Thanks, Dad
The following Thomas-penned piece also appears in this thread.
"I've never really mentioned my own father, but now might be a good time. He, without a doubt, instilled in me an appreciation for 'old' and high quantity and when working to always do my best. Be it tools, machines, furniture, or houses. He was a great caretaker of anything old and taught me to respect whatever it may be. He was a perfectionist of the first rank. Although his day job was in academia, he was a true Renaissance man. A skilled cabinet maker, jeweler, leather craftier, metal worker, there was almost nothing he couldn't do and do it to a very, very high degree. That the shop turned out as well as it did is a tribute to him. He took great interest in the restoration project and followed it, even though by then he was in his later years. On occasion I would float an idea by him or ask his opinion about some aspect of it. He was able to walk through the shop one last time about 21/2 years into the restoration. The interior was all done by then. As I explained details and showed him around he nodded silently. Then, when we were all done, he turned to me and said 'You've really done it right. I want you to know how very proud I am of you.' There is no way that shop could exist as it does without his guidance and teaching throughout my life. He passed away about six months after that, age 89. I just feel I can't take all the credit here. Dad is the one who made me feel there is nothing I can't do and by his example, do it to the best of my ability."

Things I Learned from Thomas Payne's Garage Journal Thread
• The lost art of oil quenching surface treatment for old tools from ZRX61
• Where to find hours of 8mm beekeeping home movies
• The repair, care, and powdercoating of Rotary Lift hydraulic hoists
• I should open a powdercoating store next door to Thomas' shop
• A short history of the Diamond Calk Horseshoe Co. that built adjustable wrenches, eventually building tools for Snap-on
• All threads eventually lead back to a discussion about tools
• Always wear a respirator when working indoors around moldy cardboard and raccoon droppings to prevent nasty respiratory infections
• Wilton vises, tool-hoarding vices, and a recurring case of anvil envy
• Off-center electrical switch plates can cause extreme mental anguish in those who demand symmetry in their lives
• The definition of omphaloskeptic
• A flawed history of the monkey wrench
• There will be an "open thread" test given by Thomas' wife, Chris, covering the entire thread
• Don't leave even a faded, original repair sign out front of your shop unless you enjoy performing work for strangers at no charge
• Restoring old floor jacks offers some type of cathartic attraction to tool freaks
• The story behind the Al Jerrauld intake manifold
• Best of all, rediscovering the lost art of giving to total strangers, who then become friends and pay it forward to fellow gearheads

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